Key-Value 系統 分類整理 (NoSQL)

一般使用的 DB 統稱是 RDBMS(MSSQL、MySQL ... 等), 現在因為雲端運算的興起, Key-Value 的系統也漸漸紅了起來, 那到底有哪些 Key-Value system 可以用呢?

此篇文章 A Yes for a NoSQL Taxonomy 主要是這篇 NoSQL is a Horseless Carriage 簡報的整理.

此簡報將 Key-Value 的系統分成幾個類別, 並將這些資料整理出來. (下述內容主要取自簡報, 另外補上 連結 和 簡介.)

註: 下述連結有可能有誤, 有些系統不熟, 若有錯誤麻煩請隨時糾正我. orz.

Key-Value 系統分類列表

• key‐value‐cache: memcached, repcached, coherence, infinispan, eXtreme scale, jboss cache, velocity, terracoqa
  
  
  
  • memcached: a distributed memory object caching system
  
  
  • repcached - add data replication feature to memcached
  
  
  • Oracle Coherence
  
  
  • INFINISPAN - Open Source Data Grids - JBoss Community
  
  
  • WebSphere eXtreme Scale
  
  
  • JBoss Cache
  
  
  • Apache Velocity Site - The Apache Velocity Project
  
  
  • Terracotta: Simple Scale for Enterprise Java
  
  
  
  


• key‐value‐store: keyspace, flare, schema‐free, RAMCloud
  
  
  
  • Scalien - Keyspace
  
  
  • Flare | Data Visualization for the Web
  
  
  • schema‐free
  
  
  • RAMCloud Project - Confluence
  
  
  
  


• eventually‐consistent key‐value‐store: dynamo, voldemort, Dynomite, SubRecord, Mo8onDb, Dovetaildb
  
  
  
  • Dynamo: Amazon's Highly Available Key-value Store
  
  
  • Project Voldemort
  
  
  • Dynomite - GitHub
  
  
  • SubRecord - Storage in the cloud
  
  
  • Mo8onDb - ?
  
  
  • Dovetaildb - DovetailDB is a schemaless, JSON-based database. It is similar in spirit to Amazon's SimpleDB, but allows for javascript to be executed on the server, and, within that context, provides full transaction support.
  
  
  
  


• ordered‐key‐value‐store: tokyo tyrant, lightcloud, NMDB, luxio, memcachedb, actord
  
  
  
  • Tokyo Tyrant: network interface of Tokyo Cabinet
  
  
  • LightCloud - Distributed and persistent key value database (Plurk Open Source)
  
  
  • nmdb - A multiprotocol network database
  
  
  • Lux IO - Yet Another Fast Database Manager
  
  
  • memcachedb - A distributed key-value storage system designed for persistent.
  
  
  • actord - Memcached implementation for the JVM in Scala. Uses treaps for in memory storage. Treap per cpu for better throughput. Allows for disk storage as well. speak memached protocol.
  
  
  
  


• data‐structures server: redis
  
  
  
  • redis - A persistent key-value database with built-in net interface written in ANSI-C for Posix systems
  
  
  
  


• tuple‐store: gigaspaces, coord, apache river
  
  
  
  • GigaSpaces Blog
  
  
  • Coord - An Open Source Project for Large-Scale Data Analysis
  
  
  • Apache River
  
  
  
  


• object database: ZopeDB, db4o, Shoal
  
  
  
  • ZopeDB - Zope Object Database
  
  
  • db4o :: Java & .NET Object Database – Open Source Object Database, Open Source Persistence, Oodb
  
  
  • Shoal - ?
  
  
  
  


• document store: CouchDB, Mongo, Jackrabbit, XML Databases, ThruDB, CloudKit, Perservere, Riak Basho, Scalaris
  
  
  
  • CouchDB - Apache CouchDB: The CouchDB Project
  
  
  • Mongo
  
  
  • Jackrabbit - Welcome to Apache Jackrabbit
  
  
  • XML Databases
  
  
  • ThruDB - Document Oriented Database Services
  
  
  • CloudKit - An Open Web JSON Appliance
  
  
  • Persevere: The JSON database and JavaScript application server
  
  
  • Riak Basho - A Decentralized Database
  
  
  • Scalaris - Scalaris is a distributed key-value store
  
  
  
  


• wide columnar store: BigTable, Hbase, Cassandra, Hypertable, KAI, OpenNeptune, Qbase, KDI


• Bigtable: A Distributed Storage System for Structured Data


• Hbase


• Cassandra Project


• Hypertable: An Open Source, High Performance, Scalable Database


• KAI - ?


• OpenNeptune - Distributed Structured Data Storage


• Qbase - ?


• KDI - ?

相關網頁

• NOSQL debrief


• Hot Scalability Links for Nov 11 2009


• Distributed, fault-tolerant and schema-free document-oriented database


• 分散式 Key Value Store 漫谈


• Dynamo - Amazon 的 key value 系統簡介


• Anti-RDBMS: A list of distributed key-value stores


• memcachedb at Gea-Suan Lin’s BLOG


• Plurk 的 LightCloud at Gea-Suan Lin's BLOG


• NoSQL meetup, report


• Riak - web-shaped data storage system


• Yet another Key-Value database


• Product: Lightcloud - Key-Value Database


• 10 NOSQL SYSTEMS REVIEWED - 比較


• NoSQL Ecosystem - 比較


• Cassandra for service registry/discovery service


• Cassandra NoSQL Database an Apache Top Level Project


• 25+ Alternative & Open Source Database Engines - Open Source DB, 包含 RDBMS.

文章来源: http://plog.longwin.com.tw/news-technology/2009/11/06/key-value-system-category-2009